Journal of Peking University (Health Sciences) ›› 2023, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (1): 190-193. doi: 10.19723/j.issn.1671-167X.2023.01.030

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志华 李,燕波 黄*(),秋颖 庞,书慧 于,宇珂 陈,德润 李   

  • Received:2020-04-07 Online:2023-02-18 Published:2023-01-31
  • Contact: 燕波 黄 E-mail:hyb1273@126.com

CLC Number: 

  • R713.3

Table 1

Basic information of patients underwent VVF repair surgery"

Items Patients with VVF (n=71)
Age/years, $\bar x \pm s$ (range) 49.27±7.55 (26-65)
Marriage status, n (%)
    Unmarried 3 (4.2)
    Married 68 (95.8)
Domicile, n (%)
    Urban area 42 (59.2)
    Countryside 29 (40.8)
Approach of surgery, n (%)
    Transvaginal 46 (64.8)
    Transabdominal 24 (33.8)
    Other 1 (1.4)
Outcome of surgery, n (%)
    Successful 58 (81.7)
    Unsuccessful 13 (18.3)
Hospitalization days/d, Median (range) 17 (7-74)
Time of surgery, Median (range) 2 (1-4)

Table 2

Comparison of QOL scores in different areas between patients underwent VVF repair surgery and norm"

Group QOL score Physical health Psychological health Social relationships Environment
Post surgery patients, $\bar x \pm s$ 56.74±8.27 14.94±2.50 14.74±2.53 12.56±1.47 14.50±2.42
Norm, $\bar x \pm s$ 55.06±2.08 15.32±2.30 15.40±2.06 16.15±2.08 13.23±1.89
Average deviation 1.69 -0.39 -0.66 -3.59 1.28
P value 0.090 0.196 0.032 <0.001 <0.001

Table 3

Prevalence of anxiety and depression of patients underwent VVF repair surgery"

Scale score Patients with VVF (n=71), n (%)
Anxiety
    0-7 54 (76.1)
    8-10 5 (7.0)
    11-21 12 (16.9)
Depression
    0-7 53 (74.6)
    8-10 14 (19.7)
    11-21 4 (5.6)

Table 4

Comparison of anxiety and depression scores between patients underwent VVF repair surgery and female outpatients in Internal Medicine"

Scale score Patients with VVF
(n=71),
M (P25, P75)
Female outpatients
(n=11 766),
$\bar x \pm s$
P value
(average deviation)
Anxiety 5.04 (2, 7) 3.37±2.81 0.001 (1.67)
Depression 4.32 (2, 8) 3.83±3.14 0.220 (0.49)

Table 5

Comparison of QOL scores, anxiety and depression between patients with and without further symptom of urine leakage"

Group Without urine leakage With urine leakage P valueS
QOL score 59.62±4.94 43.94±8.10 <0.001
    Physical health 15.73±1.72 11.39±2.36 <0.001
    Psychological health 15.63±2.45 10.77±2.17 <0.001
    Social relationships 12.95±1.11 10.85±1.68 <0.001
    Environment 15.30±1.50 10.94±2.58 <0.001
Anxiety 4.19±3.70 8.85±4.02 <0.001
Depression 3.50±2.89 8.00±2.89 <0.001

Figure 1

QOL score and anxiety between patients with different VVF repair surgery times VVF, vesicovaginal fistula; QOL, quality of life scale."

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