收稿日期: 2025-08-01
网络出版日期: 2025-08-28
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(92259302)
国家自然科学基金(31870805)
国家自然科学基金(U20A20371)
北京市医院管理中心人才计划(DFL20181103)
北京市医院管理中心人才计划(SML20151001)
北京市科技计划课题(D171100006517000)
北京市科技计划课题(D171100006517004)
版权
Development and dissemination of precision medicine approaches in gastric cancer management
Received date: 2025-08-01
Online published: 2025-08-28
Supported by
the National Natural Science Foundation(92259302)
the National Natural Science Foundation(31870805)
the National Natural Science Foundation(U20A20371)
the Beijing Hospitals Authority Talent Plan(DFL20181103)
the Beijing Hospitals Authority Talent Plan(SML20151001)
the Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Plan Projects(D171100006517000)
the Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Plan Projects(D171100006517004)
Copyright
胃癌是严重威胁我国居民健康的高发恶性肿瘤, 发病率和死亡率均居前三位, 且多数患者确诊时已属进展期, 治疗难, 预后差。为攻克我国胃癌诊疗中的关键问题, 由北京大学肿瘤医院季加孚教授领衔的科研团队聚焦"胃癌精准诊疗技术的创建与推广"项目, 通过系列多中心、高水平临床研究, 建立了围术期综合治疗、个体化药物筛选、智能无创诊断、新型免疫治疗等多个方面的国际新标准, 显著提高了疗效, 降低了创伤, 从诊断、治疗、机制等多个方面实现胃癌精准诊疗技术领域的关键技术突破, 系统性地改善了胃癌的治疗效果。研究成果在国际上产生了广泛影响, 主办了中国首次国际胃癌大会, 通过全国范围内推广, 促进了胃癌精准诊疗的学科建设, 主持制定了国家卫生健康委员会胃癌诊疗指南, 该项目荣获2024年中华医学科技奖医学科学技术奖一等奖。
李浙民 , 季加孚 , 李国新 , 李子禹 , 步召德 , 高翔宇 , 董迪 , 唐磊 , 邢晓芳 , 贾淑芹 , 郭婷 , 张连海 , 陕飞 , 季鑫 , 王安强 . 胃癌精准诊疗技术的创建与推广[J]. 北京大学学报(医学版), 2025 , 57(5) : 864 -867 . DOI: 10.19723/j.issn.1671-167X.2025.05.009
Gastric cancer is a high-incidence malignancy that poses a serious threat to public health in China, ranking among the top three cancers in both incidence and mortality. The majority of patients are diagnosed at an advanced stage, resulting in limited treatment options and poor prognosis. To address key challenges in gastric cancer diagnosis and treatment, a research team led by Professor Jiafu Ji at Peking University Cancer Hospital has focused on the project "Development and Dissemination of Precision Medicine Approaches in Gastric Cancer Management". Through a series of high-quality multicenter clinical studies, the team established a set of new international standards in perioperative treatment, individua-lized drug selection, intelligent noninvasive diagnostics, and novel immunotherapy strategies. These advances have significantly improved treatment efficacy and reduced surgical trauma, achieving key technological breakthroughs in diagnosis, therapy, and mechanistic understanding, and systematically enhancing outcomes for gastric cancer patients. The project ' s findings had a broad international impact, including hosting China ' s first International Gastric Cancer Congress. Through nationwide dissemination, they have promoted the development of precision diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer as a discipline, and led the formulation of the National Health Commission's guidelines for gastric cancer diagnosis and treatment. In recognition of its achievements, the project was awarded the First Prize of the 2024 Chinese Medical Science and Technology Award.
利益冲突 所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突。
作者贡献声明 季加孚、李国新、李子禹、步召德、高翔宇、董迪、唐磊、邢晓芳、贾淑芹、郭婷、张连海、李浙民、陕飞、季鑫、王安强:负责本项目所涉及各项研究的思路,提出方案设计;李浙民:撰写文章;季加孚:总体把关和审定。所有作者均对最终文稿进行审读并确认。
获奖项目: 2024年中华医学科技奖医学科学技术奖一等奖
国家专利:预测受试者胃癌预后的系统,发明专利(ZLCN202010605501.8),2023;一种用于早期体腔内感染性并发症诊断的标记物及方法,发明专利(ZLCN201911188148.1),2023;血浆外泌体生物标志物在胃癌新辅助化疗敏感人群筛查或疗效预测中的应用,发明专利(ZLCN202210676338.3),2023;一种肿瘤标志物及其应用,发明专利(ZLCN201911117303.0),2022;一种肿瘤标志物及其应用,发明专利(ZLCN201910971098.8),2022
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