1 材料与方法
1.1 细胞
1.2 试剂与材料
1.3 hBMMSCs体外培养、传代和成骨诱导
1.4 hBMMSCs三维培养和动态牵张
1.5 细胞形变的观察
1.6 细胞活性的检测
1.7 ALP染色及定量
1.8 定量反转录PCR(quantitative reverse transcriptase-mediated, PCR,qRT-PCR)
表1 qRT-PCR引物序列Table 1 Prime sequences used for quantitative real-time PCR |
| Gene | Forward primer(5′to 3′) | Reverse prime(5′to 3′) |
| GAPDH | GAAGGTGAAGGTCGGAGTC | GAAGATGGTGATGGGATTTC |
| RUNX2 | GAACCACAAGTGCGGTGCAA | ACTGCTTGCAGCCTTAAATGACT |
| ALP | ATGGGATGGGTGTCTCCACA | CCACGAAGGGGAACTTGTC |
| OCN | CATGAGAGCCCTCACACTCCTC | CCTGCTTGGACACAAAGGCTGC |
| COL-1 | ACAGGGCTCTAATGATGTTGA | AGGCGTGATGGCTTATTTGT |
qRT-PCR, quantitative reverse transcriptase-mediated PCR; GAPDH, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor 2; ALP,alkaline phosphatase; OCN, osteocalcin; COL-1, collagen-1. |
1.9 免疫荧光染色(immunofluorescence,IF)
1.10 统计学分析
2 结果
2.1 hBMMSCs动态牵张三维培养的构建
2.2 动态牵张下hBMMSCs形变
2.3 动态牵张对hBMMSCs活性无明显影响
2.4 动态牵张下hBMMSCs ALP染色及定量
图4 不同比例动态牵张下hBMMSCs ALP染色大体(A)、显微镜下(B)和活性相对定量(C)Figure 4 ALP staining' s general view (A), microscope view (B) and relative quantification of activity (C) of hBMMSCs under dynamic stretching at different proportions hBMMSCs, human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells; ALP, alkaline phosphatase. |
2.5 动态牵张下hBMMSCs成骨相关基因的表达
图5 不同比例动态牵张下hBMMSCs成骨相关基因的表达Figure 5 Expression of osteogenic related genes of hBMMSCs under dynamic stretching at different proportions hBMMSCs, human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor 2 (A); ALP, alkaline phosphatase (B); OCN, osteocalcin (C); COL-1, collagen-1 (D). |
2.6 动态牵张下hBMMSCs成骨相关蛋白免疫荧光染色
图6 不同比例动态牵张下hBMMSCs成骨相关蛋白RUNX2的表达Figure 6 Expression of osteogenic related proteins RUNX2 underdynamic stretching at different proportions hBMMSCs, human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor 2. DAPI, 4′, 6-diamidino-2-phenylindole. |
图7 不同比例动态牵张下hBMMSCs成骨相关蛋白OCN的表达Figure 7 Expression of osteogenic related proteins OCN under dynamic stretching at different proportions hBMMSCs, human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells; OCN, osteocalcin. DAPI, 4′, 6-diamidino-2-phenylindole. |
图8 不同比例动态牵张下hBMMSCs成骨相关蛋白COL-1的表达Figure 8 Expression of osteogenic related proteins COL-1 under dynamic stretching at different proportions hBMMSCs, human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells; COL-1, collagen-1. DAPI, 4′, 6-diamidino-2-phenylindole. |
图9 不同比例动态牵张下hBMMSCs成骨相关蛋白RUNX2(A)、OCN(B)、COL-1(C)表达的半定量分析Figure 9 Semi quantitative analysis of the expression of osteogenic related proteins RUNX2(A), OCN(B), and COL-1(C) of hBMMSCs under dynamic stretching at different proportions hBMMSCs, human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor 2; OCN, osteocalcin; COL-1, collagen-1. |
